Han Son Festival 2025

Held annually in Thanh Hoa, Han Son Festival is a distinctive celebration steeped in Vietnamese folk spirituality. Drawing thousands of pilgrims and visitors every June in Lunar Calendar, the festival creates a lively cultural space filled with faith, music, rituals, and traditional performances. It has become one of the most attractive spiritual events in Thanh Hoa, offering a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage.

A glimpse of Han Son Scenic Complex - Thanh Hoa’s spiritual treasure

The Han Son Heritage Complex in Phong Muc Village, Ha Trung Commune, Thanh Hoa Province, includes two significant temples: Han Temple and Ba Bong Temple. These sacred temples, each over 500 years old, have endured the rise and fall of history. Despite periods of destruction, they have been rebuilt and preserved by the local community. In 1992, these temples was officially recognized as a provincial-level heritage site.
Han Temple is situated on a picturesque, nature-rich site, serving not only as a place of worship but also as a sanctuary for spiritual reflection. According to historical records, the temple initially honored a general from Yen Thai, Son Nam (modern-day Ha Nam) who helped repel invaders. Later, the temple also began to venerate Mother Goddess Lieu Hanh, a key figure in Vietnamese folk religion. A local legend tells of Third Mother Goddess, who was sent by the royal court during the Le Dynasty to suppress uprisings in the region. In gratitude, the villagers of Phong Muc built a temple to honor her contributions.

Han Son Temple is considered a sacred temple in Thanh Hoa Province

Han Son Festival - A blend of ritual and culture

Han Son Festival takes place annually from the 1st to the 12th day of the 6th lunar month. It's drawing large crowds eager to witness the sacred ceremonies and take part in the vibrant festivities.

Spectacular festival highlights

Han Son Festival is known for its elaborate rituals and festive atmosphere. The ceremonial part is conducted with increasing solemnity and professionalism each year. The festive part has evolved with theatrical presentations, lively folk performances, and musical fusions. Traditional folk songs and modern interpretations by singers, artists, and cultural artisans bring dynamic emotions to the festival.
The main event of Han Son Festival is the palanquin procession, which spans from the 9th to the 12th day of the lunar month. This ritual involves carrying the spiritual representation of Water Princess (Cô Bơ) from Ba Bong Temple to Han Temple, where she pays homage to Third Mother Goddess. Once the ceremonies are completed, the procession respectfully returns her to Ba Bong Temple.

The festival attracts a large number of locals and visitors from various places to participate

One of the most anticipated highlights is the Water Procession on the final day, June 12 (Lunar Calendar). Held at Ba Bong Temple, this event culminates in exhilarating traditional boat races, transforming the river into a stage of excitement and celebration. Boats, flags, music, and crowds create an electrifying atmosphere, uniting people from all directions. Additionally, a solemn offering is made in honor of Mother Goddess Lieu Hhnh, one of Vietnam’s legendary "Four Immortals", known as mother of the nation.

The meaning behind Han Son Festival

Han Son Festival is a spiritual celebration and a cultural commemoration. It honors those who established and defended the Ha Trung region and those who fought to protect the nation.
More than a religious celebration, it is a longstanding cultural tradition that reflects the spiritual life and cultural identity of the local people. Through this festival, the community preserves and promotes its rich heritage while fostering pride and responsibility across generations. It also aims to preserve and enhance the value of the Phong Muc scenic relic complex, gradually attracting tourists to the Hàn Temple relic complex.

Han Son Festival is a longstanding cultural tradition in Thanh Hoa

The Han Son Festival in Thanh Hoa has become a vibrant cultural highlight, drawing thousands of attendees every year. It’s cherished by locals and increasingly recognized by visitors from across Vietnam. If you’re planning to explore Vietnam’s rich traditions and spiritual festivals, don’t miss this incredible experience.