Hang Buom Street Hanoi: Explore Its History, Food, and Culture

Hang Buom Street is a vibrant artery in the heart of Hanoi’s Old Quarter, offering a journey through time, culture, and flavor. This bustling thoroughfare is more than just a street. This is where centuries of history are etched into the architecture, a food paradise where every stall tells a story, and a cultural hub that captures the enduring spirit of the Vietnamese capital. In this GTrip guide, we'll walk you through everything you need to know. Prepare to immerse yourself in one of the most dynamic and fascinating streets in all of Hanoi.

Where is Hang Buom Street

Hang Buom Street is located in the heart of Hanoi’s Old Quarter, a historic and bustling neighborhood within the Hoan Kiem Ward. The street itself is approximately 300 meters long, creating a vital link in the intricate web of ancient commercial avenues. It stretches from the intersection with Hang Ngang and Hang Dao, near the famous Dong Xuan Market, and runs to the junction with Ma May and the ever-lively Ta Hien Street. Its central position makes it an unmissable landmark, intersecting with other iconic Old Quarter streets and serving as a key artery for those exploring the capital's historic core on foot.

As one of the most famous and vibrant streets in Hanoi’s Old Quarter, Hang Buom is a place of immense cultural and historical significance. It has long served as a critical trade route and a cultural melting pot, embodying the traditional lifestyle and commercial dynamism of ancient Hanoi. Today, the street masterfully acts as a bridge between the city’s rich heritage, showcased by its preserved temples and traditional shophouses, and its modern identity as a major tourist attraction. It attracts visitors with a captivating blend of historical sites, culinary delights, and bustling market life, making it a microcosm of Hanoi itself.

Hang Buom Street is located in the heart of Hanoi’s Old Quarter, a historic and bustling neighborhood within the Hoan Kiem Ward

History and origin of Hang Buom Street

Hang Buom Street gets its name from its original trade. “Hang” means “street of” and “Buom” means “sail” in Vietnamese. Dating back to the Le Dynasty (15th - 18th centuries), it was the city’s main center for crafting and selling sails, ropes, and maritime supplies for boats navigating the Red River and To Lich River. Thanks to its strategic location near the river gate, the street quickly became a bustling hub of river-based commerce in ancient Thang Long.

From the 17th to 19th centuries, an influx of Chinese immigrants reshaped Hang Buom’s identity. They opened herbal medicine stores, tea houses, and street food stalls, gradually transforming the area into a vibrant Chinatown. The street’s focus shifted from sail-making to a broader range of trades, including snacks, sweets, and traditional remedies. Many of which still exist today.

At its heart stands Bach Ma Temple (White Horse Temple), one of Hanoi’s four sacred guardian temples. Alongside the temple, the street’s architecture showcases a striking mix of Vietnamese, Chinese, and French colonial influences. Narrow tube houses with wooden balconies and arched facades are a testament to its layered history. Surviving wars and urban change, Hang Buom today remains a vivid example of Hanoi’s cultural and commercial evolution.

Hang Buom Street gets its name from its original trade, “Hang” means “street of” and “Buom” means “sail” in Vietnamese

Things to do in Hang Buom Street

Hang Buom Street is packed with exciting activities, from spiritual exploration to culinary delights and vibrant shopping experiences.

Explore Bach Ma Temple

A visit to Hang Buom Street is incomplete without stepping into the serene world of Bach Ma Temple, located at 76 Hang Buom. As the oldest temple in Hanoi, it offers a profound glimpse into the spiritual soul of the city. Visitors are encouraged to explore this ancient architectural marvel, known for its intricate wood carvings, traditional red-lacquered columns, and peaceful courtyards. They all provide a tranquil escape from the bustling street outside. The temple is dedicated to the deity Long Do and a legendary white horse that guided King Ly Thai To in establishing the walls of the Thang Long Citadel in the 11th century. When visiting this sacred site, it is crucial to dress modestly and behave respectfully to honor its deep spiritual significance.

Inside the Bach Ma Temple in Hanoi

Participate in a street food adventure & walking tours

Hang Buom is a paradise for food lovers, offering a quintessential Hanoi street food experience. The street is famous for its incredible variety of local dishes, and the best way to experience it is by simply walking and sampling. Be sure to try Hanoi’s iconic street food, such as savory banh mi, flavorful nem chua (fermented pork sausage), and refreshing che (sweet dessert soup). On weekend evenings (Friday to Sunday), the street transforms into a pedestrian-only food market with around 40 stalls serving everything from traditional Vietnamese snacks to international bites.

Here are some highly recommended spots on Hang Buom Street recommended by GTrip:

• Cinnamon Restaurant: A great spot to sit down and enjoy a variety of Vietnamese dishes in a comfortable setting, located at 8 Hang Buom Street, Hoan Kiem Ward, Hanoi.
• Hoang's Restaurant - Vietnamese Restaurant & Vegan Food: Offering a diverse menu that caters to all, including excellent vegan options, this restaurant is a local favorite at 54 Hang Buom Street, Hoan Kiem Ward, Hanoi.
• Banh mi day: For an authentic taste of one of Vietnam's most famous sandwiches, head to this stall at 114 Hang Buom Street, Hoan Kiem Ward, Hanoi, known for its fresh ingredients and crispy baguettes.
• GOVI'S COFFEE: Perfect for a break, this cafe at 34 Hang Buom Street, Hoan Kiem Ward, Hanoi, allows you to sip on traditional Vietnamese coffee while soaking in the street's vibrant atmosphere.

Hang Buom is a paradise for food lovers, offering a quintessential Hanoi street food experience

Shopping & local crafts

Shopping on Hang Buom Street is like taking a step back in time. The street is lined with small, old-style shophouses where you can discover a treasure trove of traditional products, local crafts, and delicious treats. It's particularly famous for being a "Candy and Snack Street", supplying a wide variety of dried fruits (o mai), classic candies, and other dry goods that are perfect for souvenirs. As you wander, you’ll find shops selling everything from handmade souvenirs and paper goods to bamboo products and traditional Vietnamese sweets, offering an authentic and memorable shopping experience.

Hang Buom is famous for being a "Candy and Snack Street"

Tips when visiting Hang Buom Street

To make the most of your visit to this historic street, keep these local tips in mind.

• Best time to visit: The evening is when Hang Buom truly comes alive with its bustling food stalls and vibrant atmosphere, especially on weekends when it becomes a walking street. For a more peaceful experience and to see daily life unfold, a morning visit is ideal.
• Wear comfortable shoes: You will be doing a lot of walking on small, sometimes uneven streets and sidewalks typical of the Old Quarter. Comfortable footwear is essential for exploring every nook and cranny.
• Stay vigilant: Like any busy urban area, the Old Quarter can be crowded. It's always wise to keep a close eye on your bags, phones, and other personal belongings.
• Eat smart: Be adventurous and sample the incredible array of street food, which is a highlight of any visit. A good rule of thumb for food safety is to choose vendors that are popular with locals or have long, steady lines.
• Bring cash: While some larger restaurants and hotels may accept cards, the majority of small shops and street food stalls operate on a cash-only basis. Be sure to have Vietnamese Dong (VND) with you.
• Temple etiquette: When visiting the sacred Bach Ma Temple, remember to show respect. This includes dressing modestly by covering your shoulders and knees, keeping your voice down, and moving mindfully through the space.

Read more: Where is to exchange money in Hanoi?

The evening is when Hang Buom truly comes alive with its bustling food stalls and vibrant atmosphere

By following this guide, you are now ready to explore the many layers of Hang Buom Street. This single street encapsulates the history, culture, and vibrant energy of Hanoi. It’s a place where ancient legends meet modern nightlife and where every bite of food tells a story of tradition. Whether you are seeking spiritual solace at Bach Ma Temple, hunting for the perfect local snack, or simply soaking in the dynamic atmosphere, Hang Buom offers an unforgettable experience. Let GTrip - Vietnam Travel Agency help you uncover the authentic charm of Hanoi's Old Quarter on your next adventure in Vietnam.