Ghost Month In Vietnam 2025

The seventh lunar month is a time of profound spiritual significance in many Asian cultures. Ghost Month in Vietnam is believed to be when the gates of the underworld open, allowing the spirits of the deceased to return to the mortal realm. Rooted in Buddhist and Taoist beliefs, this month is a time of reflection, reverence, and rituals.

The origins and significance of Ghost Month in Vietnam

Ghost Month, known as "Tháng Cô Hồn" in Vietnam, is a period filled with sacred rituals.

Origins and myths

The origins of Ghost Month are deeply rooted in ancient Chinese and Vietnamese beliefs surrounding the afterlife. It also intertwines rich cultural traditions with spiritual practices that have persisted through generations. One of the most prominent legends associated with this period is that of Mục Kiền Liên, known for his extraordinary compassion and dedication to his mother. 

As the tradition evolved, it became a time for collective remembrance and reflection, where communities would come together to perform rituals that express gratitude. Vietnamese people believe that the spirits of their ancestors return to visit their families. As a result, many rituals and offerings are prepared to appease these spirits.

A month filled with unique spiritual rituals

Spiritual beliefs and practices

During this time, people engage in the practice of making offerings to appease the wandering souls. These offerings typically include food, paper money, and incense, all carefully prepared to honor the spirits and ensure their satisfaction. The act embodies a profound belief that the spirits of the deceased, particularly those who may be lost or neglected.

The food offerings often consist of fruits, rice, and traditional dishes, symbolizing abundance and gratitude. Paper money is burned to provide for the spirits in the afterlife. Incense is lit to create a fragrant atmosphere, believed to attract and please the spirits, inviting them to partake in the offerings made in their honor.

Ghost Month is a significant spiritual time in Vietnam

Rituals and offerings during Ghost Month in Vietnam

During Ghost Month, specific rituals are performed both in homes and temples to honor the spirits.

The feast for the spirits

In Vietnam, there is a deep-rooted belief that the seventh month of the lunar calendar is a time for the spirits of the deceased are allowed to return to the earthly realm. This belief leads to the tradition of preparing offerings for the wandering souls, known as "cô hồn". Families set up altars with food, fruits, and symbolic items to appease these spirits, ensuring they are not forgotten and are treated with respect.

During this month, many temples organize special ceremonies to perform acts of merit and offer food to the spirits of the restless souls and hungry ghosts. Monks and devotees gather to chant prayers and conduct rituals, creating a solemn yet hopeful atmosphere for all involved.

Lantern releasing ceremonies

Releasing lanterns is a common practice during Ghost Month. At temples and pagodas, families release lanterns into rivers or lakes. This practice is believed to guide the spirits back to their rightful place. These glowing lanterns also create a stunning visual scene that enhances the serenity of the surroundings.

Vietnamese visit temples as part of their spiritual culture in the seventh month of the lunar calendar

Superstitions and taboos to follow

Ghost Month is also accompanied by a series of superstitions and taboos to keep the spirits happy and avoid bad luck.

What not to do during Ghost Month

There are many activities considered inauspicious during Ghost Month. People avoid making big life decisions, like getting married, starting businesses, or moving into new homes, as it is thought that wandering spirits could cause these endeavors to fail. Additionally, it’s advised not to stay out too late at night, as spirits are believed to be most active after dark.

Do’s and don’ts for personal protection

To protect oneself from ghostly harm, individuals take certain precautions. Wearing talismans, avoiding whistling, and refraining from touching offerings left for spirits are common practices. It is also advised to avoid swimming, as spirits are believed to haunt bodies of water during this month.

Following these taboos is thought to help prevent misfortune

The Ghost Month in Vietnam is a fascinating blend of tradition, spirituality, and cultural exchange. By traveling to Vietnam during this sacred time, you’ll not only witness the country’s breathtaking landscapes but also immerse yourself in one of its most profound cultural practices. Book your Vietnam tour today and embrace the beauty of its traditions during Ghost Month.